Equivariant spectral flow and a Lefschetz theorem on odd dimensional spin manifolds

A notion of equivariant spectral flows for families of self-dual elliptic operators on Riemannian manifolds is purposed. As a consequence, a local version of a Lefschetz fix point theorem is proved for Toeplitz operators on odd-dimensional spin manifolds.Comment: 13 page

On a multi-particle Moser-Trudinger Inequality

We verify a conjecture of Gillet-Soul\'{e}. We prove that the determinant of the Laplacian on a line bundle over $\mathbb{CP}^{1}$ is always bounded from above. This can also be viewed as a multi-particle generalization of the Moser-Trudinger Inequality. Furthermore, we conjecture that this functional achieves its maximum at the canonical metric. We give some evidence for this conjecture, as well as links to other fields of analysis

On a Conformal Gauss-Bonnet-Chern inequality for LCF manifolds and related topics

In this paper, we prove the following two results: First, we study a class of conformally invariant operators $P$ and their related conformally invariant curvatures $Q$ on even-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. When the manifold is locally conformally flat(LCF) and compact without boundary, $Q$-curvature is naturally related to the integrand in the classical Gauss-Bonnet-Chern formula, i.e., the Pfaffian curvature. For a class of even-dimensional complete LCF manifolds with integrable $Q$% -curvature, we establish a Gauss-Bonnet-Chern inequality. Second, a finiteness theorem for certain classes of complete LCF four-fold with integrable Pfaffian curvature is also proven. This is an extension of the classical results of Cohn-Vossen and Huber in dimension two. It also can be viewed as a fully non-linear analogue of results of Chang-Qing-Yang in dimension four.Comment: 26 pages, 0 figur

On convergence to a football

We show that spheres of positive constant curvature with $n$ ($n\geq3$) conic points converge to a sphere of positive constant curvature with two conic points (or called an (American) football) in Gromov-Hausdorff topology when the corresponding singular divisors converge to a critical divisor in the sense of Troyanov. We prove this convergence in two different ways. Geometrically, the convergence follows from Luo-Tian's explicit description of conic spheres as boundaries of convex polytopes in $S^{3}$. Analytically, regarding the conformal factors as the singular solutions to the corresponding PDE, we derive the required a priori estimates and convergence result after proper reparametrization.Comment: 19 page

Torsion type invariants of singularities

Inspired by the LG/CY correspondence, we study the local index theory of the Schr\"odinger operator associated to a singularity defined on ${\mathbb C}^n$ by a quasi-homogeneous polynomial $f$. Under some mild assumption on $f$, we show that the small time heat kernel expansion of the corresponding Schr\"odinger operator exists and is a series of fractional powers of time $t$. Then we prove a local index formula which expresses the Milnor number of $f$ by a Gaussian type integral. Furthermore, the heat kernel expansion provides spectral invariants of $f$. Especially, we define torsion type invariants associated to a singularity. These spectral invariants provide a new direction to study the singularity

On the Mean Curvature Flow for σk\sigma_k-Convex Hypersurfaces

We obtain estimates on both size and dimensions of the singular set at the first blow-up time of the mean curvature flow of hypersurfaces whose initial data is $\sigma_k$-convex.Comment: to appear in Houston Journal of Mathematic

Analytic Torsion and R-Torsion for Manifolds with Boundary

We prove a formula relating the analytic torsion and Reidemeister torsion on manifolds with boundary in the general case when the metric is not necessarily a product near the boundary. The product case has been established by W. Lu\"ck and S. M. Vishik. We find that the extra term that comes in here in the nonproduct case is the transgression of the Euler class in the even dimensional case and a slightly more mysterious term involving the second fundamental form of the boundary and the curvature tensor of the manifold in the odd dimensional case.Comment: 24 pages. to appear in Asian J. Mat

On the geometric flows solving K\"ahlerian inverse σk\sigma_k equations

In this note, we extend our previous work on the inverse $\sigma_k$ problem. Inverse $\sigma_{k}$ problem is a fully nonlinear geometric PDE on compact K\"ahler manifolds. Given a proper geometric condition, we prove that a large family of nonlinear geometric flows converges to the desired solution of the given PDE.Comment: to appear in Pacific Journal of Mathematic

Volume bounds of conic 2-spheres

We obtain sharp volume bound for a conic 2-sphere in terms of its Gaussian curvature bound. We also give the geometric models realizing the extremal volume. In particular, when the curvature is bounded in absolute value by $1$, we compute the minimal volume of a conic sphere in the sense of Gromov. In order to apply the level set analysis and iso-perimetric inequality as in our previous works, we develop some new analytical tools to treat regions with vanishing curvature.Comment: 19 pages, 1 figur

σ2\sigma_2 Yamabe problem on conic 4-spheres

We discuss the constant $\sigma_{2}$ problem for conic 4-spheres. Based on earlier works of Chang-Han-Yang and Han-Li-Teixeira, we are able to find a necessary condition for the existence problem. In particular, when the condition is sharp, we have the uniqueness result similar to that of Troyanov in dimension 2. It indicates that the boundary of the moduli of all conic 4-spheres with constant $\sigma_{2}$ metrics consists of conic spheres with 2 conic points and rotational symmetry.Comment: 20 pages, we makes some changes in the paper posted befor